The Binomial Theorem for positive, integral n

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What are the first 5 terms in the expansion of

We can use this expansion to make a quick approximation of (0.98)10.

If we say that
then

All the x terms are doing is moving the decimal points in the terms, so the sum is a very easy one

The calculator result is
so you can see that the expansion, only up to 5 terms, has given an answer, correct to 5 d.p.

 

Example 2

Find, to 3 d.p. the value of (1.03)7

We want to expand
So

The calculated value is

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