Sketching Curves From Parametric Equations

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How do you sketch the curve described by the parametric equations?

 

The simplest method is to eliminate the t, so that you are left with a cartesian equation.

To do this, make t the subject of one equation and then substitute this into the other equation

Now, you just need to follow the method for sketching a cartesian function.

1
The curve crosses the axes at (0,0) and (2,0)

 

2 There are no assymptotes

 

3

 

4

 

 

Differentiate

 

 

Therefore there is a stationary point at
Looking either side

Summarizing the results

1 The curve cuts the axes at (0,0) and (0,2)
2 The curve goes to infinity as x goes to infinity,( plus or minus.)
3 There is a minimum at (1,-1)

 

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